2024 Author: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 03:44
If, on any computer failure, your hand automatically reaches for the phone to call the wizard, read this article. From it you will learn about several free utilities available in Windows, with which you can easily find the cause of a malfunction and even fix it yourself.
Troubleshooting
This section should be the first place you visit if you encounter any problems. You can find it by going to Control Panel → Troubleshooting.
Here you will find several step-by-step wizards that will help you solve problems with printer connection, sound playback, Internet access, and so on.
It may well be that your problem is not complicated, and therefore this built-in repairman is quite capable of doing it.
Optimizing disks
Modern hard drives usually do not require as much maintenance as in past decades. In addition, newer versions of Windows have learned to perform disk optimization on a schedule and during downtime. Nevertheless, if you notice a slowdown in the computer or strange sounds coming from the drive, it is useful to run the disk maintenance utility.
The easiest way to do this is by searching for the title. Using the utility, you can analyze the status of drives, optimize them, or change the automatic maintenance schedule.
Roll back the system to a previous state
A great feature that many users forget about for some reason. It can come in handy if you have any errors or crashes after installing new programs or updating drivers. With System Restore, you can return your computer to the time when everything was working.
Sometimes recovery results in partial loss of recent user data. Therefore, before starting treatment, it is better to make backups. Still, rolling back to a previous checkpoint is an easy and quick way to solve many problems.
System stability monitor
To fix something, you need to understand what is broken. The System Stability Monitor utility will help you get an answer to this question. Finding it is not so easy, since it is hidden in the depths of the "Control Panel". Therefore, the easiest way is to use the search, where you should enter the phrase "reliability log".
Here you will find a detailed report on the operation of the operating system and installed software, as well as the failures that occur during this. Sometimes one glance at the log is enough to determine the cause of the problem and fix it.
System Restore
If the above methods did not work, you can try a more radical remedy. To do this, you need to use the reset function available in recent versions of Windows. It has several options: the most gentle one even allows you to save all user data, while the other will return the computer at the time of purchase.
To access this feature, open Computer Settings and then go to the Update & Security section. Here find the "Recovery" tab on the left pane. Depending on which system was originally installed and which updates were applied, the list of items may differ slightly.
RAM diagnostics
Quite often, problems are associated with RAM errors. The particular insidiousness of this case is that bugs start to appear without any system. Therefore, if you are plagued by sudden reboots, blue screens and non-launching programs, be sure to check the status of your RAM.
You can find this useful utility by searching for the words "memory diagnostics". After starting, select the test mode that suits you and wait for the test results.
Resource Monitor
Another great tool for finding out what's going on under the hood of Windows is called Resource Monitor. It will be useful to you, for example, in the event that a process begins to behave in an inappropriate way, overloading the processor or constantly writing something to disk. Of course, this will slow down the computer, so the intruder must be quickly found and neutralized.
Resource Monitor is the big brother of the familiar Task Manager. It provides the most complete information about each process, service, driver, network connections and their use of processor, memory, hard disk.
Well, have you tried everything, but Windows has not been cured? Then it is really worth picking up the phone and calling a familiar "computer technician".
Can you suggest any other options for saving the system? In this case, welcome to the comments!
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