Truths and myths about cat allergies

Breed matters - true

According to the recommended list of breeds, the Siberian, Burmese, Russian Blue and Sphynx are considered to be low-allergenic cat breeds.

The length of the coat is important - a myth

According to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, wool is only a carrier of allergens, not their source. The length of the coat and the intensity of shedding are irrelevant. Even hairless cats have allergens on their skin, saliva and urine.

However, Dr. Inglefield believes that the less hair and dander in the house, the lower the concentration of the protein Fel d 1 - the main feline allergen. Cats lick their fur, saliva dries up, its particles fall into the air, and from there into the nasopharynx and lungs.

Allergenicity depends on color - an unconfirmed truth, an uncontested myth

On this score, the opinions of scientists differ. It is now believed that cats with dark fur are more allergenic than cats with light fur. However, the exact reasons and data confirming this dependence have not yet been identified.

Much depends on care and upbringing - true

Dr. Inglefield advises keeping cats out of the bedroom. The American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology also recommends brushing the animals regularly, and cleaning carpets in your home often and thoroughly with a dual filter vacuum cleaner or microfilters, or get rid of them altogether.

It is also worth noting that modern allergy vaccination has proven itself well in combating the symptoms of cat allergy.

Only domestic cats cause allergies - a myth

Dr. Inglefield says any feline, even lions and tigers, can cause allergies. Therefore, if a meeting with a domestic cat turns into torture for you, a career as a trainer and zoo worker, alas, is not for you.