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Why does itching appear in the anus
Why does itching appear in the anus
Anonim

Worms are not the only reason.

Why there is itching in the anus and how to get rid of it
Why there is itching in the anus and how to get rid of it

Why does it itch in the anus

If such a sensation occurs rarely, the person is absolutely healthy. It is worth worrying when the itching in the anus repeats often, intensifies or does not allow life. The exact cause of the appearance of unpleasant sensations can only be determined by a doctor, but most often they are provoked by Itchy bottom / NHS by the following factors.

Improper hygiene

The skin in the anal area may be irritated by Pruritis Ani Expanded Version / American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons, fecal residues, sweat, or mucus that may be excreted from the anus. If you ignore the shower at the same time, itching will appear.

Sometimes the reason can be in too thorough and aggressive hygiene, when a person uses a lot of detergents, lotions and fragrances that dry out the skin. In the United States, this condition was even given the name - "polished anus syndrome."

Nutrition

It hasn't been confirmed yet, but scientists suggest Pruritis Ani Expanded Version / American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons that certain foods may cause itching in the anus. Here's a rough list:

  • coffee with and without caffeine;
  • tea;
  • cola;
  • energy drinks;
  • chocolate;
  • citrus;
  • tomatoes;
  • beer;
  • nuts;
  • dairy products.

And spicy food may also be to blame.

Infections

A common cause of itching is infection of Pruritis Ani Expanded Version / American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons with pinworms, or worms, and scabies. But sometimes unpleasant sensations appear with bacterial or fungal infections. Viruses also cause itching if they provoke the formation of warts or genital warts in the anal area.

Diseases of the rectum

Pruritis Ani Expanded Version / American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons also develop pruritis due to inflammatory changes in people with hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or fistulas. With these diseases, there will be other symptoms - blood and pain during bowel movements, protruding nodules or wounds near the anus. Sometimes the discomfort is disturbed after diarrhea due to irritation of the anal area.

Medicines

If, due to illness, you have to apply a cream or ointment with steroid hormones for a long time or apply topical preparations for cracks in the anus, especially with peppermint oil, itchy bottom / NHS itching may also appear.

Skin diseases

Because of them, the skin is irritated, damaged and flaky. Including near the anus, if the disease appeared there. This can happen Pruritis Ani Expanded Version / American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons:

  • with psoriasis;
  • seborrheic, atopic or contact dermatitis;
  • red flat lichen;
  • simple lichen;
  • lichen sclerosus - a disease in which the skin atrophies mainly in the perineal region;
  • Bowen's disease, a rare type of skin cancer.

Endocrine diseases

In people with diabetes, itchy skin, especially in the perineum, sometimes becomes the first symptom of Skin Complications / American Diabetes Association. Itching occurs due to poor blood flow, dry skin, or a fungal infection.

Also, itching in the anus often occurs with Pruritis Ani Expanded Version / American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons. It is possible that this is due to increased sweating and moisture in the skin.

Renal failure

When kidney function is impaired, a lot of urea and phosphorus accumulates in the blood. They irritate skin receptors and cause What is Kidney Failure? / National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases severe itching, including in the anus.

Liver disease

With cirrhosis of Cirrhosis / National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, inflammation of the bile ducts Symptoms & Causes of Primary Biliary Cholangitis (Primary Biliary Cirrhosis) / National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (cholangitis) or their blockage Pruritis Ani Expanded Version / American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons, Gilbert syndrome / US National Library of Medicine bilirubin is not detoxified in the liver and enters the bloodstream. From it, it penetrates the skin, making it yellow and itchy. The whole body can itch, including the anus.

Cancer

Any malignant tumor can cause Pruritus (PDQ®) –Patient Version / National Cancer Institute itching in the anus. This may be due to dry skin, accumulation of metabolic products in it, or impaired blood flow in microvessels. Often an unpleasant symptom appears Pruritis Ani Expanded Version / American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons with leukemia, or blood cancer, a tumor of the lymphatic system (lymphoma) and Paget's disease (breast cancer).

Iron-deficiency anemia

Pruritis Ani Expanded Version / American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons itching in the anus can also occur in people with low hemoglobin in the blood. Perhaps this is due to a change in blood circulation and a lack of oxygen in it.

What to do with itching in the anus

Better to see a therapist. But you can try Itchy bottom / NHS yourself to reduce the discomfort. To do this, do this:

  • after urinating and defecating and before going to bed, gently wash and towel dry the skin around the anus;
  • wear loose cotton underwear;
  • avoid overheating;
  • take shorter (up to 20 minutes) and cool showers or baths;
  • Eat lots of fiber in the form of vegetables, fruits, whole grain breads, and pasta to avoid constipation and diarrhea.

What not to do with itching in the anus

In order not to provoke an increase in discomfort, observe the following Itchy bottom / NHS rules:

  • After a bowel movement, do not use toilet paper. Better to replace it with a damp cloth or wash the anus with water and then dry it with a towel.
  • Don't scratch your anus, especially if you have long nails.
  • Try not to push during bowel movements.
  • Do not use liquid soap, foam, or bath oil.
  • Do not use perfume or powder on the skin around your anus.
  • Do not eat spicy foods or drink alcohol or coffee.

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