Table of contents:
- When to transplant indoor flowers
- What to choose: classic transfer or transfer
- How to prepare for transfer and transfer
- How to transplant a flower
- How to make a transshipment
2024 Author: Malcolm Clapton | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 03:44
Detailed instructions with which you will definitely do everything right.
When to transplant indoor flowers
The frequency depends on the age and type of green pet. Young indoor flowers are usually transplanted every year. Adults who are over four to five years old - every two years or less, it all depends on the growth rate.
So you have to watch the plant. If the soil has caked and began to dry out quickly, and the roots occupy almost the entire space, stick out of the drainage holes, and sometimes raise the flower above the ground, a transplant is needed.
You can transplant indoor plants at any time of the year, except for winter. It is best to choose spring when the flowers wake up and adapt more easily.
Do not disturb pets when they are preparing for flowering or blooming, weak due to illness and stress. After purchasing, it is better to wait at least a couple of weeks.
What to choose: classic transfer or transfer
The transplant helps to renew the soil, because it is shaken off or completely removed from the roots. This is true when the old substrate has exhausted its resource and the plant lacks nutrients. The reason may also be problems with the root system, which has begun to rot (for example, due to overflow), pests in the soil, or an improperly selected earthen mixture.
Transfer is a more gentle way to transfer the plant to another pot. A new one is simply added to the old soil, so the roots do not suffer. This method is good for healthy flowers, as well as those that are difficult to transplant, have fragile roots or grow quickly.
How to prepare for transfer and transfer
First of all, pick up a pot that is a centimeter and a half larger than the previous one. In too voluminous soil, it will sour, and the plant will spend all its energy on building up roots and will not bloom for a long time.
There should be drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. When watering overhead, excess water leaves through them, so that the roots do not rot in the swamp. At the bottom, ideal, for example, for many bulbous plants, moisture is absorbed from the pan.
Use an earthy mixture that's right for your pet. If you pick it up incorrectly, the flower will develop poorly or even die. For example, the popular Phalaenopsis orchids will not survive in normal soil. They need a bark-based substrate.
Place a layer of drainage 1–2 centimeters or more on the bottom. Use expanded clay, broken red brick, small clay shards, or gravel.
Be sure to do everything with gloves. This will protect your hands from the ground. And if you are replanting a cactus, take it with rolled paper, foam rubber, or other tools.
How to transplant a flower
Carefully remove the plant from the pot along with the earthy clod. Shake off the roots and examine carefully.
Remove all the soil from the roots only if it is moldy, just not suitable for the plant, or pests have gotten in it. With a planned procedure, the soil can be partially left.
Do not rinse the roots if they generally look normal and the soil is intact. Water treatments are additional stress.
Cut off rotten and dead areas with a sharp knife or blade. Sprinkle the cuts with crushed coal.
Store-bought flowers sometimes have a mesh cup or pouch on their root system. Delete it.
Then place the plant in the pot. Hold with your hand and gradually cover with earth, lightly tamping.
Don't push the flower too deep. Leave it at about the same level as in the old pot.
After transplanting, start watering the plant after two to three days. Just spray the drooping leaves if this procedure is not harmful for the flower.
How to make a transshipment
For transshipment, remove the indoor flower from the pot along with the earthen lump. Shake lightly, but do not remove the soil from the roots.
Transfer to a new pot with expanded clay and some earth at the bottom. Try to center it so that the gap between the walls remains approximately the same on all sides.
After that, little by little add the soil and compact it slightly so that there are no voids.
When the pot is full, water the plant. Add a little more earth if needed.
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